Investigation of the Potential of Potassium-Containing Additives Based on Mineral Raw Materials and Industrial Waste on the Quality and Yield of Potatoes

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Abstract

The soils of the Komi Republic are characterized as sod-podzolic. It is known that agricultural cultivation of such soils requires the introduction of various mineral and organic fertilizers, liming, deepening of the arable layer, and erosion control. The soils of the region are depleted of potassium, part of which is carried out by agricultural crops, therefore potash fertilizers, where potassium is in an affordable form, are among the most in demand in agriculture. This paper presents the results of a study of the material composition and textural characteristics of analcime-containing siltstones, potassium alkaline syenites and bark ash and their possible use as potash additives to improve potato productivity.

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About the authors

O. V. Brovarova

A. V. Zhuravsky Institute of Agrobiotechnology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the RAS

Author for correspondence.
Email: olbrov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Rucheynaya 27, Syktyvkar 167023

D. A. Shushkov

Institute of Geology of the Komi Scientific Center of the Ural Branch of the RAS

Email: olbrov@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Pervomayskaya 54, Syktyvkar 167982

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2. Fig. 1. Diffractograms of analcime-containing siltstone, potassium syenite and bark ash. K – quartz, A – analcime, G – goethite, Ps – feldspar minerals, Sm – mixed-layer clay minerals, M – mordenite, C – sanidine, Ap – apatite, Cl – calcite, P – portlandite, Ag – anhydrite.

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3. Fig. 2. Isotherms of adsorption–desorption of nitrogen by analcime-containing siltstone (a), potassium syenite and bark ash (b).

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