Cardiovascular risk assessment and development of a prevention program for cardiovascular diseases among petrochemical workers

Lilia K. Karimova; Каримова Лилия Казымовна; Z. F. Gimaeva; Гимаева З. Ф.; R. R. Galimova; Галимова Р. Р.; N. A. Muldasheva; Мулдашева Н. А.; D. Kh. Kalimullina; Калимуллина Д. Х.; L. N. Mavrina; Маврина Л. Н.; E. R. Abdrakhmanova; Абдрахманова Е. Р.

doi:10.47470/0016-9900-2019-98-9-978-983

Cardiovascular risk assessment and development of a prevention program for cardiovascular diseases among petrochemical workers

Authors: Karimova L.K.¹, Gimaeva Z.F.¹^,2, Galimova R.R.¹, Muldasheva N.A.¹, Kalimullina D.K.², Mavrina L.N.¹, Abdrakhmanova E.R.¹^,2
Affiliations:
1. Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology
2. Bashkir State Medical University
Issue: Vol 98, No 9 (2019)
Pages: 978-983
Section: HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT
Published: 14.10.2020
URL: https://freezetech.ru/0016-9900/article/view/639703
DOI: https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2019-98-9-978-983
ID: 639703

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Abstract

Introduction. The high prevalence of circulatory diseases among workers exposed to hazardous occupational factors is an important medical and social problem.

Material and methods. The study of working conditions and the state of the cardiovascular system in petrochemical workers has been carried out by using hygienic, clinical, laboratory and statistical research methods. Occupational and non-occupational factors of cardiovascular risks for workers have been studied.

Results. As a result of complex clinical and hygienic studies, the contribution of occupational, non-occupational, and psycho-emotional factors to the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases in chemical workers has been established. The level of cardiovascular risk has been shown to be determined by the spectrum and intensity of the impact of occupational stress factors, the age and work-experience-related characteristics of workers

Conclusion. The impact of occupational, non-occupational, psychosocial risk factors on the state of the cardiovascular system has been identified. The development and implementation of the multiple factor prevention system are imperative.

Keywords

cardiovascular diseases, risk factors, workers, petrochemical industry, prevention

About the authors

Lilia K. Karimova

Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology

Author for correspondence.
Email: iao_karimova@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9859-8260

MD, Ph.D., DSci., professor; Chief Researcher of the Department of Occupational Hygiene and Physiology, Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Health and Human Ecology, Ufa, 450106, Russian Federation.

e-mail: iao_karimova@rambler.ru

Russian Federation

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