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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Refrigeration Technology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Refrigeration Technology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Холодильная техника</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>制冷技术</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0023-124X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2782-4241</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">321518</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/RF321518</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Extraction of helium from neon-helium mixture by the adsorption method</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Извлечение гелия из неоногелиевой смеси адсорбционным методом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7097-1898</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>Lingran</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ян</surname><given-names>Линжань</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>yanl@student.bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-1221</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2716-2525</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kupriyanov</surname><given-names>Maksim Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куприянов</surname><given-names>Максим Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. (Tech.) Sci</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н.</p></bio><email>kupriyanov.m@bmstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8609-6205</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5369-7308</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kononova</surname><given-names>Victoria D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кононова</surname><given-names>Виктория Дмитриевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>viktoriadmitrievna@live.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный технический университет имени Н.Э. Баумана</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bauman Moscow State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный технический университет им. Н.Э. Баумана</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2023-05-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-11-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>111</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>245</fpage><lpage>252</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-03-21"><day>21</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-04-22"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Yang L., Kupriyanov M.Y., Kononova V.D.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Ян Л., Куприянов М.Ю., Кононова В.Д.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yang L., Kupriyanov M.Y., Kononova V.D.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ян Л., Куприянов М.Ю., Кононова В.Д.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2025-11-15"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://freezetech.ru/0023-124X/article/view/321518">https://freezetech.ru/0023-124X/article/view/321518</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Helium is an important natural resource and it has great importance for scientific research. It is currently extracted mainly from natural gas or in large air separation units. Helium and neon are usually separated from an separation column together. In order to obtain pure neon and helium they are further purified. This article discusses the main methods of extracting helium from the neon-helium mixture. Having compared rectification, freezing, membrane separation and sorption methods, the authors concluded that the adsorption method allows separation at relatively high temperature intervals and is more energy-efficient than the other methods considered. The paper presents existing examples of the application of the adsorption method for the purification of helium from neon, which have been implemented in China and in the CIS. An overview of adsorption separation on new adsorbents, both on metal-organic bases and on single-walled carbon nanotubes, is also presented. In the future, the authors will conduct experiments to fill in the data gaps on adsorption and desorption of neon-helium mixture on different adsorbents.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Гелий – ценный природный ресурс, имеющий большое значение для научных исследований. В настоящее время его извлекают в основном из природного газа или с помощью крупных воздухоразделительных установок (ВРУ). Гелий, обычно вместе с неоном, отводятся из ректификационной колонны. В целях получения чистых неона и гелия производится их дополнительная очистка. В настоящей статье рассматриваются основные методы выделения гелия из неоногелиевой смеси, разрабатываемые отечественными и зарубежными исследователями. Сравнение методов ректификации, вымораживания, мембранного разделения и сорбции, позволяет заключить, что метод адсорбция позволяет проводить разделение в относительно высоких температурных интервалах и более энерго-эффективно, чем другие рассмотренные методы разделения. В работе приведены существующие примеры использования адсорбционного метода очистки гелия от неона, которые реализованы в КНР и на территории СНГ. Представлен обзор по адсорбционному разделению на новых адсорбентах, как на металлоорганических основах, так и на одностенных углеродных нанотрубках. В дальнейшем авторы планируют проводить эксперименты, с целью восполнения пробелов данных по адсорбции и десорбции неоногелиевой смеси на разных адсорбентах.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>noble gas</kwd><kwd>adsorption</kwd><kwd>gas separation and purify</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инертные газы</kwd><kwd>адсорбция</kwd><kwd>разделение и очистка газов</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang P, Zhang X, Zhao J. Study on the purification process of helium exhausted from the industry. Cryo. Supercond. 2013;41(8):83–88. 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