Wave-like periodic structures on the silicon surface initiated by irradiation with a focused gallium ion beam

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The processes of microrelief formation on the Si(100) surface under irradiation with a 30 keV Ga+ ion beam and a fluence of D = 1.25 × 1018–2 × 1019 cm–2 at incidence angles θ = 30°–85° was investigated. It was found that in the θ angular range 40°–70° faceted ripples were formed on the Si surface, and at θ = 30° sinusoidal ripples were formed. The experimental dependence of the wavelength of the periodic structure on the irradiation time λ(t) ~ tn, n = 0.33–0.35, was obtained. The average velocities of relief propagation and their direction relative to the direction of incident ions in the cases of θ = 30° and 40° were determined, which were –5.3 ± 0.6 and –6.3 ± 0.6 nm/s, respectively. The results obtained are discussed in detail within the framework of existing models of the formation of ripples on a surface under ion beam irradiation.

作者简介

V. Bachurin

Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology of the RAS

Email: vibachurin@mail.ru

 Yaroslavl Branch

俄罗斯联邦, Yaroslavl

M. Smirnova

Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology of the RAS

Email: vibachurin@mail.ru

 Yaroslavl Branch

俄罗斯联邦, Yaroslavl

K. Lobzov

Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology of the RAS

Email: vibachurin@mail.ru

Yaroslavl Branch

俄罗斯联邦, Yaroslavl

M. Lebedev

Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology of the RAS

Email: vibachurin@mail.ru

Yaroslavl Branch

俄罗斯联邦, Yaroslavl

L. Mazaletsky

Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology of the RAS

Email: vibachurin@mail.ru

 Yaroslavl Branch

俄罗斯联邦, Yaroslavl

D. Pukhov

Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology of the RAS

Email: vibachurin@mail.ru

Yaroslavl Branch

俄罗斯联邦, Yaroslavl

A. Churilov

Valiev Institute of Physics and Technology of the RAS

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vibachurin@mail.ru

Yaroslavl Branch

俄罗斯联邦, Yaroslavl

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